Forskning

October 7, 2011

Non-pharmacological management of osteoporosis: a consensus of the Belgian Bone Club

J J Body et al, Non-pharmacological management of osteoporosis: a consensus of the Belgian Bone Club, Osteoporosis International, 2011, Volume 22.

This consensus article reviews the various aspects of the non-pharmacological management of osteoporosis, including the effects of nutriments, physical exercise, lifestyle, fall prevention, and hip protectors. Vertebroplasty is also briefly reviewed. The present document is the result of a consensus, based on a systematic review and a critical appraisal of the literature. Diets deficient in calcium, proteins or vitamin D impair skeletal integrity. The effect of other nutriments is less clear, although an excessive consumption of sodium, caffeine, or fibres exerts negative effects on calcium balance. The deleterious effects of tobacco, excessive alcohol consumption and a low BMI are well accepted.